Judges 5:19-24

Judges 5:19

The kings came and fought, then fought the kings of Canaan in Taanach by the waters of Megiddo; they took no gain of money.

 

There were kings who ruled much smaller areas which came and allied themselves in the battle with Jabin.  Taanach and Megiddo, both situated in the area belonging to the tribe of Issachar, were two well-known cities which came and allied themselves with Jabin.  They must have had great hatred for the Israelites because they chose to fight without requesting any payment for their services.

 

Judges 5:20

They fought from heaven; the stars in their courses fought against Sisera.

 

This verse is teaching that either the angels from Heaven had a part in the battle against Sisera or else the elements were supernaturally brought against the army of Sisera.  The stars fighting against Sisera tells us that maybe part of this battle was fought at night.  Since these pagan nations would have engaged in astrology, then maybe the starts which they counted on for guidance had now betrayed them and fought for Israel in some manner.

 

Judges 5:21

The river of Kishon swept them away, that ancient river, the river Kishon. O my soul, thou hast trodden down strength.

 

When the battle finally reached the river Kishon, the army of Jabin was being defeated until they were totally overpowered and as they were killed, their bodies fell into the river and were swept downstream.  Many probably tried to ford the river and drowned in their retreat.  So even the river was used of God to defeat them.  In like manner the staff of Moses was used to defeat the Egyptians.  Deborah extols the fact that she rejoices in her soul that a mighty army which had shown much strength has been trodden down.  The word “trodden” carries with the meaning of “trample, beat or press with the feet, or crush under foot.”

 

Judges 5:22

Then were the horsehoofs broken by the means of the pransings, the pransings of their mighty ones.

 

The word “pransings” carries with it the meaning of “galloping.”  It could have been that the chariot drivers were attempting to get away from the Israelites by making it across the river and regrouping or retreating further toward Harosheth.  It may be that God raised the river supernaturally and that cause the chariots to become stuck and as a result the horse’s hoofs would be broken by means of stress in trying to get across the river.

 

Judges 5:23

Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because they came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD against the mighty.

 

Meroz was a city of which the location has been lost to antiquity.  Some believe it was about 12 miles (19 km) from Samaria but it is no longer found on any maps.  Since it was cursed because it did not respond to the call of the Lord to come and help Israel, both the city and the inhabitants have been cursed.  The Lord did the same thing to Amalek as he fought against Israel.  Exodus 17:14 (KJV)   And the LORD said unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua: for I will utterly put out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.  Maybe that is what happened, God had blotted out the remembrance of Meroz from under Heaven and is no longer in existence.

 

Judges 5:24

Blessed above women shall Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite be, blessed shall she be above women in the tent.

 

Jael shall be blessed in all her dealings and in her tent because she killed the enemy of Israel and with his death came the end of the captivity of Israel because there was no more leader of Jabin’s army and even he was doomed right after that.  Jael will have an exalted place above the women because of her valor in the destruction of the enemy of Israel.  She did not fear to obey the Lord and as a result she was victorious.

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