- Acts 19:26-30
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- Acts 19:26 (KJB)
- Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost
throughout all Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people,
saying that they be no gods, which are made with hands:
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- Paul’s ministry had been so effective that Demetrius accuses Paul of
turning people away from the idolatry they had been partaking of and
worshipping the true and living God. Demetrius was trying to paint Paul as a
traveling trouble maker. In ancient times, gods were created according to
what the people could afford. A rich man might have a gold plated god in his
home whereby a poor person might have one made out of a tree or a stone.
Demetrius was trying to convince the other idol makers that the idols they
made had truly represented their gods, especially Diana of the Ephesians.
Demetrius was so blinded by his money making god business, he should have
asked himself the question, “did he ever see any of those gods as living
beings or only as statues?”
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- Acts 19:27 (KJB)
- So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but
also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised,
and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and the world
worshippeth.
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- Despised - Disfavor, disrepute, or discredit
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- Now Demetrius was using a comparative psychology to persuade the other
idol makers. His trick was not only to convince the others that their
businesses were in jeopardy, but now he aligns their craft with the lie that
Diana is now in trouble because of Paul. They were afraid, based on what
they heard about people abandoning the false gods and the occult, and even
burning their books, that they would be totally out of business and if Diana
is proven to be a false god, it would also bring problems for Ephesus and
people might want their money back for those idols. Many people began to
forsake the Diana cult and turn to Christ. He then makes a very false
statement that all Asia and the world worships Diana. This was not true but
he probably based this notion on people who visited Ephesus from different
parts of the world and visited the temple. There is no evidence that Diana
was worshipped or was a central goddess anywhere but in Ephesus. This is mob
mentality, whereby a mob would believe on a whim what one would never
believe if they were alone and had time to ponder such a statement.
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- Acts 19:28 (KJB)
- And when they heard these sayings, they were full of wrath,
and cried out, saying, Great is Diana of the Ephesians.
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- Wrath - Great anger or fury
- Cried out - Screamed or bellowed
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- Now Demetrius has the mob fuming as they have accepted what he told them
without the least bit of thinking it over. The mob was now seething and
started to scream about Diana being great. This was because the entire
economy of Ephesus was centered around Diana and the temple. They temple was
also a museum where many silversmiths worked and for them to remain in
business, it was necessary for them to continue to proclaim that Diana was
Great. She could not have any challenges to her religion or else that would
start to diminish the profits, little by little until she was out of
business, along with her god makers.
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- Acts 19:29 (KJB)
- And the whole city was filled with confusion: and having caught
Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they
rushed with one accord into the theatre.
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- Confusion - Tumult or disturbance
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- They continued to yell and cause verbal havoc until they had the whole
city in confusion. It seemed the majority of the city had turned out and it
had turned into one big mob scene. There was a Greek styled amphitheater in
Ephesus which is still there today. Here is a link to a picture of the
amphitheater which gives a good picture of the immensity as to what happened
next.
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http://www.gci.org/bible/rev/ephesus
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- Not knowing what they were doing, since confusion was reigning over the
city, they had taken Gaius and Aristarchus and took them into the
amphitheater. Seeing the size of this place gives us a good indication of
the immensity of the crowd which Demetrius had stirred up. The amphitheater
could hold a total of 25,000 people. It is one of the most perfectly
designed amphitheaters and people can hear what is being said on the stage
from anywhere.
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- Acts 19:30 (KJB)
- And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples
suffered him not.
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- Paul wanted to go in with the tumultuous crowd and make a defense before
that crowd. The other disciples had restrained him because they were
concerned for his safety. If Paul would have been given an opportunity to
speak, he literally would have spoken to about 25,000 people which would
have been about 10% of the population of the city. That would have been
sufficient to really put a dent in the worship of Diana, so Demetrius and
his cohorts did not realize how close they really did come to losing their
businesses.
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