- Back Sliding
- By Dr. Ken Matto
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- The subject we are going to broach is back sliding. We have all
heard at one time or another about a Christian who backslides and that
is taken to mean they have either temporarily or permanently gone back
into the world. The question then remains, is it possible for a
Christian to do a 180 degree turn about in their walk? First, we need to
get the definition of the term "backslide."
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- Backslide from the dictionary means "to revert to a worse condition
or retrogress (which means to move backward).
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- Backslide from the Scriptures has three general meanings:
- Proverbs 14:14 "to be disloyal or to deviate"
- Jeremiah 2:19; 3:11 "toward or with apostasy"
- Hosea 4:16 "to be stubborn or obstinate"
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- These three biblical definitions cover the meanings in Scripture of
the term backsliding. There is a great spiritual principle concerning
backsliding and that is, except for Proverbs 14:14 God is always
speaking corporately about national Israel and not to individuals about
backsliding. We will look at Proverbs 14:14 at the end of this study to
see if that single verse can be applied to believers who go back into
sin.
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- Backsliding in the Old Testament
- To give us an understanding of what God deems backsliding we must go
to the Old Testament where the term "backsliding" is exclusively used.
Since there are quite a number of verses dealing with this subject I am
going to limit them to a few which will give us the general idea of what
is in view.
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- Jeremiah 8:5
(Jer 8:5 KJV) Why then is this people of Jerusalem slidden
back by a perpetual backsliding? they hold fast deceit, they refuse to
return.
Here is the word which means "apostasy." Prior to the Babylonian
capture of Judah she was steeped in idolatry and many were involved in
the cult of Tammuz. Tammuz was the shepherd-god of vegetation and it was
believed that Tammuz incarnated the creative powers of Spring which was
the renewal of life that delivered the earth from the curse of the
sterility of winter. There were also those involved in the Cult of the
Queen of Heaven which was the Babylonian goddess "Ishtar." In Ephesus
she was known as "Diana." Today, this false goddess is glorified in the
Roman Catholic Church and is know as Mary. Many in both Israel and Judah
were sacrificing children to the Ammonite god Molech in the Valley of
Hinnom. It was these things that God condemned Judah for. They once
walked in the knowledge of God but their lust for the world caused them
to go into apostasy so they would be like the surrounding nations.
Jeremiah 31:22
(Jer 31:22 KJV) How long wilt thou go about, O thou backsliding
daughter? for the LORD hath created a new thing in the earth, A woman
shall compass a man.
The meaning of the word "backsliding" in this verse means "apostate
or heathenous." As we saw in the previous Jeremiah verse that Judah was
in an apostate position with their worship and adoration of the false
gods of both the Assyrians and Babylonians. This can be seen openly in
the books of Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel.
Hosea 4:16
(Hosea 4:16 KJV) For Israel slideth back as a backsliding heifer:
now the LORD will feed them as a lamb in a large place.
The term backsliding in this verse means "stubborn or obstinate."
These terms are applied to those on an immovable course. Israel and
Judah refused to listen to the prophets which God sent among them. God
finally showed Judah their whoredoms by commanding Hosea to marry a
prostitute. God showed them they had abandoned the way of righteousness
and were no better than a prostitute. It is interesting that God uses
the term "heifer" because the Israelites were not out of Egypt very long
when they fashioned a calf to worship it. The golden calf itself was a
picture of the hearts of the unbelieving Israelites. This shows that
God’s law cannot be obeyed from the external instead it has to be
planted on the inside to radiate outward.
Proverbs 14:14
(Prov 14:14 KJV) The backslider in heart shall be filled with his
own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself.
Here is the back slider who deviates from the truth. The heart of
the true believer is filled with the things of God because they are
indwelled by the Holy Spirit. Notice this verse states that the
backsliding person will be filled with their own ways.
(Prov 1:31 KJV) Therefore shall they eat
of the fruit of their own way, and be filled with their own devices.
In other words, the unbeliever will be filled with the fruit of lies and
deceit. The unbeliever builds his life on many false teachings and
philosophies to the point they start to live in them because they
believe them and after a while they begin to embellish them and these
embellishments normally lead to a false religion or system of beliefs
such as evolution. This verse is telling us that this backslider is
steeped in false beliefs since a deviation from the truth has taken
place. The true believer can never deviate from the true teachings of
God. There may be a misunderstanding but that is a far cry from accepting false doctrine. The back slider in this verse speaks of one
who is unsaved.
Backsliding in Contemporary times
Now I would like to bring the biblical reality of backsliding up to
today. God in His wisdom gave us two scenarios concerning backsliding
and neither one concerns the true believer. First, the corporate
backsliding of Israel and Judah is a picture of the backsliding of the
corporate church today. Has not the modern church embraced a massive
amount of false teachings? Isn’t it also a major parallel how the
corporate church is also trying to ally itself with the Roman Catholic
Church which is the modern counterpart of the worship of ancient Ishtar.
As Judah and Israel ran to the false gods of Ishtar and Tammuz, the
modern Protestant church is running to the false god of Mary of the
Roman church. I think this is a significant sign of the approaching end
of the world. Israel and Judah both went into captivity for doing this
and the modern church will be cut off for doing this also.
(Rev 11:7 KJV) And when they shall have
finished their testimony, the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless
pit shall make war against them, and shall overcome them, and kill them.
It is obvious from this one major parallel that many churches which were
once faithful have succumbed to massive deceptions. However, the true
believer in the church will not be part of this end time apostasy (a
meaning of backsliding) because they have the testimony of Christ within
them and they will not be able to be deceived by the backsliding of the
corporate church. Let us look at some verses which detail this.
(Mat 24:15-17 KJV) When ye therefore shall see the abomination of
desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place,
(whoso readeth, let him understand:) {16} Then let them which be
in Judaea flee into the mountains: {17} Let him which is on the
housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house:
Today we see the abomination of desolation standing in every church
as each assembly falls prey to some form of false teaching. This verse
tells us that those who are spiritual Israel or of Judaea must leave
these churches and flee to the mountains. The mountains represent the
Kingdom of God.
(Psa 48:1 KJV) Great is the LORD, and
greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of his
holiness. The
true believer is also admonished to not return to his house to take
anything out. As the true believers leave the churches which are falling
at an exponential rate, they are not to take anything from them such as
their false teachings, their false traditions, their false philosophies
and their true whoredoms. We must make a complete and final break from
the false church even those which we grew up in and have many friends
in. Our obedience to God in this area is paramount to our social life.
Carnal Christians
A teaching which follows on the heels of backsliding is the idea of
a carnal Christian. This basically means that a person who is saved has
chosen to walk in the ways of the world. This stems from a belief that a
person can lose their salvation. Normally, the teaching is that a person
can be saved and living in sin. First, we did not find one passage in
Scripture which states that a true believer can backslide into sin since
we saw the meaning of backslide in the only verse which is aimed at an
individual. The meaning of that verse (Prov. 14:14) showed us that only
an unbeliever can be categorized as a backslider since backsliding is
sin against God.
Secondly, the term carnal Christian is an oxymoron. If a person is
walking in the flesh they are not a Christian and if they are walking in
the spirit they are not carnal. It is like the term "proven theory" in
reference to evolution. If it is proven then it is no longer a theory
but if it is a theory it has not been proven. The trashing of biblical
language in the church is horrendous.
(Rom 8:1 KJV) There is therefore now no condemnation to them which
are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the
Spirit.
(Rom 8:6-7 KJV) For to be carnally minded is death; but to be
spiritually minded is life and peace. {7} Because the carnal mind is
enmity against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither
indeed can be.
Romans 8:1 tells us that a person faces no condemnation if they walk
after (according to) the spirit because the Christian walks according to
the spirit but there is condemnation to those who walk according to the
flesh. Why? Those who walk according to the flesh are unsaved.
Romans 8:6-7 tells us that the carnal mind is enmity against God.
Romans 5:1 says that the true believer now has peace with God and is no
longer at enmity with Him. This in itself proves that someone who is in
the flesh is still an enemy of God while the true believer is at peace
with God because they are in the Spirit. The carnal mind is death but
God gives His children life. There is the great dichotomy. If you are
carnal you are unsaved, if you are in the Spirit you are saved.
Therefore, there is no such thing as a carnal Christian, either you are
carnal unto death or in the Spirit unto life. There is no middle ground.
You are either serving Christ or Satan. Now I am not saying that
Christians do not sin but I am saying they do not sin as a lifestyle.
Pastors that label their congregants as carnal Christians should be
confronting these people in their sin instead of comforting them in
their sin with a non-biblical label.
Going Backwards
Closely related to the idea of backsliding in Scripture is going
backwards otherwise known as “Slain in the Spirit" which shows that
those in the charismatic movement believe they are being made more
spiritual as they go backward believing it is of the Holy Spirit.
However, when we searched the Scriptures we found that going backwards
is a sign that a person is under the judgment of God. We will look at
that in more detail in another chapter.
Here are verses which speak of going backwards under the judgment of
God: Genesis 49:17; 1 Samuel 4:18; Psalm 40:14; Psalm 70:2; Isaiah 1:4;
Isaiah 28:13; Isaiah 44:25; Isaiah 59:14; Jeremiah 7:24; Jeremiah 15:6;
Lamentations 1:8; John 18:6
All The Verses
Here are all the verses which use the word backslider and
derivatives:
Proverbs 14:14
Jer 3:6, 8, 11-12, 14, 22; 8:5; 31:22; 49:4
Hosea 4:16; 11:7; 14:4
Summary
When God spoke about backsliding, He spoke to the corporate people
of Israel and Judah. He did not single out any particular person. The
Scriptures teach us that backsliding is a state of unbelief and not a
temporary lack of belief on the part of a true believer. When a person
is backsliding they are in rebellion to God and are in an unsaved state.
Nowhere did we find in the Scriptures that a backsliding person is a
carnal Christian either. "Carnal Christian" is another contrived term to
ease the conscience of the sinner so they are still welcome in the local
assembly. If anyone has ever studied the life of some gangsters they
will find an interesting quirk in their lives. Many of them were regular
church goers. For example, Hymie Weiss of the North Side Gang which
opposed Al Capone in the 1920’s went to mass almost every day. He was
personally responsible for the murder of over 20 men until he was gunned
down in 1926 going to his church. Would we consider him a carnal
Christian or an unbeliever? That is an extreme case right? So what is
the difference between killing men and standing at a slot machine? They
are both lives of sin and need to be labeled as such. There is therefore
no such thing as a carnal Christian or a backsliding Christian since
neither are found in the Scriptures.
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