Joshua 6:10-18
Jos 6:10
And Joshua had commanded the people, saying, Ye shall not
shout, nor make any noise with your voice, neither shall any word proceed
out of your mouth, until the day I bid you shout; then shall ye shout.
Then Joshua further instructed them that as they were
marching around the city, they were to do it quietly and were not to shout until
Joshua gave them the order to shout.
Israel compassing the city quietly would have been a type of
psychological warfare which would have completely baffled the enemy.
The six days of quiet marching would have almost put the defenders to
sleep thinking that the Israelites would not attack but would just be doing some
type of ritual until they reached the seventh day.
Jos 6:11
So the ark of the LORD compassed the city, going about
it once: and they came into the camp, and lodged in the camp.
So they compassed the city one time on the first day and
when they completed their course, they returned to camp without incident and to
rest. This would also relieve the
defenders who would think an attack was imminent.
Jos 6:12
And Joshua rose early in the morning, and the priests
took up the ark of the LORD.
Then the second day Joshua rose up early in the morning
and summoned the priests who took up the ark of the LORD.
They were to carry it in procession as they did the day before.
Jos 6:13
And seven priests bearing seven trumpets of rams' horns
before the ark of the LORD went on continually, and blew with the trumpets: and
the armed men went before them; but the rereward came after the ark of the LORD,
the priests going on, and blowing with the trumpets.
Then the armed men went in front of the Ark followed by
the priests who were continually blowing the trumpets.
Then the rear guard made of the tribe of Dan had taken up their position
to guard the rear of the procession if needed.
Jos 6:14
And the second day they compassed the city once, and
returned into the camp: so they did six days.
Then once they finished their course, they all retreated
back to camp to rest which was at Gilgal and this was the divine procedure that
they followed for the first six days.
Jos 6:15
And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they rose
early about the dawning of the day, and compassed the city after the same manner
seven times: only on that day they compassed the city seven times.
Then came the seventh day that all the people had risen
early because today was the day they were to compass the city seven times.
Seven in the Scriptures is the number of perfection.
They were to follow the same procedure they did for the previous six
days. It is believed by some that
the this seventh day was a sabbath day but there is no biblical evidence to
support that claim.
Jos 6:16
And it came to pass at the seventh time, when the priests
blew with the trumpets, Joshua said unto the people, Shout; for the LORD hath
given you the city.
Then once they had completed the seventh pass around the
city, then the priests blew the trumpets and Joshua gave the command to shout.
The LORD had delivered the city to them and everyone would see that it
was the LORD who conquered Jericho.
Everyone was to shout including those who were not armed as well as those who
were. The entire nation was to
shout. The shout was so loud that
it was literally defined as “ear splitting” because of the decibel level of the
shout.
Jos 6:17
And the city shall be accursed, even it, and all
that are therein, to the LORD: only Rahab the harlot shall live, she and
all that are with her in the house, because she hid the messengers that
we sent.
Then Joshua is told that the entire city of Jericho is
accursed. This means that the city
is destined to be completely destroyed and all the inhabitants except Rahab and
her family. This also means that
all of the materials including any gold and silver is also accursed if one tries
to take any for their own. Her
righteous deed of hiding the spies are here remembered.
The word “accursed” carries with it the meaning of “total extermination,
utterly destroyed.” So nothing from
Jericho was to remain.
Jos 6:18
And ye, in any wise keep yourselves from the
accursed thing, lest ye make yourselves accursed, when ye take of the
accursed thing, and make the camp of Israel a curse, and trouble it.