Luke 16:16-20
Luke 16:16 (KJB)
The law and the prophets were until John: since that time the kingdom of God is
preached, and every man presseth into it.
John was the last of the Old Testament prophets and up until that time the law
and the prophets took center stage in the life of the Jew. It was these Hebrew
Scriptures by which they ordered their lives. Once John the Baptist came on the
scene, he was the forerunner of the Messiah who would bring in the Kingdom of
God. From the time of John, grace would now be proclaimed as the way a person
becomes saved. Then Jesus states that every man tries to press into the Kingdom
of God. The word “presseth” is the same word used in Matthew 11:12, for “suffereth
violence.” Jesus now tells the multitude that from John’s time till the present
the Kingdom of God suffers violence. What He is meaning by that is people were
trying to come into the Kingdom of God by their own works. John preached the
baptism of repentance but mere repentance of sins did not equal salvation. So
evil men had tried to enter in of their own way. We can see this same scenario
today where people belong to false churches and are told to adhere to their
rituals and that will make them Christians.
Keep in mind sinners are heinous in the sight of God and are in total opposition
to the Kingdom of God. (Rom 14:17 KJV) For the kingdom of God is not meat
and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost. We read
that the Kingdom of God is peace and joy, two things the unbeliever does not
enjoy because they lack the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. (Isa 57:21 KJV)
There is no peace, saith my God, to the wicked. While on earth many had
tried to attach themselves to Jesus because they saw all the miracles and
healings He performed but they could not attach themselves eternally unless they
were the chosen of God in Christ. The unsaved who believe they are in the
Kingdom of God are Christians in name only because you cannot combine saved and
unsaved by standing next to each other. The unsaved must come into the Kingdom
of God through Christ any other way is nothing but force.
Luke 16:17 (KJB)
And it is easier for heaven and earth to pass, than one tittle of the law to
fail.
Even though a person is saved by grace, the law of God is still in operation
today. The tittle was the smallest mark in the Hebrew writings and if not one
shall fail, then anything else in the law will not fail. (Mat 5:17 KJV)
Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to
destroy, but to fulfil. Jesus did not come to destroy or nullify the law, He
came to fulfill the law. Those who attempt to try and get to Heaven by
keeping the law, must do so perfectly. (Psa 119:89 KJV) LAMED. For ever, O
LORD, thy word is settled in heaven. The word of God is settled in Heaven
and that is why not the least of it will fail. The Heaven and earth failing
would be a natural event and they would go by attrition but the word of God is
eternal and time nor elements will affect it.
Luke 16:18 (KJB)
Whosoever putteth away his wife, and marrieth another, committeth adultery: and
whosoever marrieth her that is put away from her husband committeth adultery.
Jesus places a very important principle in this verse and that is if a person
divorces their wife and then marries another commits adultery and remember under
Mosaic law, adultery is met by stoning. Jesus also states that if a man marries
a woman who is divorced, then whether she has a writ of divorce or not, it is
considered adultery in the eyes of God. In the time Jesus walked the earth, just
like today, divorce and remarriage was rampant and Jesus is telling them that it
is adultery to marry a person whose spouse is still living. Moses allowed
remarriage because of hardness of heart but Jesus is stating that it is
adultery. If a man divorces his wife, this means she is still living and if they
are joined together by God as we saw and he marries another after divorce, then
he is actually married to two women. He has adulterated the marriage.
(Rom 7:3 KJV) So then if, while her husband liveth, she be married to
another man, she shall be called an adulteress: but if her husband be dead, she
is free from that law; so that she is no adulteress, though she be married to
another man. If a woman divorces her husband and she marries another, then
she too is in adultery. The only way a marriage is dissolved is by death. After
the death of the spouse, the other person is permitted to marry again.
Luke 16:19 (KJB)
There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and
fared sumptuously every day:
Here Jesus introduces the parable of the rich man and Lazarus. The main point of
this parable is that there are definitely eternal consequences from a wrong
attitude towards wealth. The first character we are introduced to is the rich
man. We are not given the identity of the rich man. We do know that he was
definitely a man given to appetite and he wore expensive clothing. We are told
that he “fared sumptuously” every day. The word “fared” carries with it the
meaning of “making merry or making good cheer.” The word “sumptuously” carries
with it the meaning of “magnificently or lavishly.” So from these words we
definitely know that his man literally ate a feast every single day because he
was wealthy he was able to afford it.
Luke 16:20 (KJB)
And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full
of sores,
In contrast to the rich man who dressed and ate lavishly, there was a poor
beggar named Lazarus who was placed at his gate to probably beg for food and
money. The word “laid” in the Greek carries with it the meaning of “throwing or
casting,” which means Lazarus was not treated gently when he was placed at the
gate, it was like he was tossed there and left. His body was also filled with
sores, which were probably boils or abscesses. Lazarus did not only suffer in
body, he suffered while being handled. The name “Lazarus” means “God is my
help.”