Luke 8:26-30
Luke 8:26 (KJB)
And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is over against Galilee.
The country of the Gergesenes (Gadarenes) was located on the southeastern shore
of the Sea of Galilee. It was also known as Gergesa in the area ruled by Philip
the Tetrarch. The trip would only have taken a couple of hours because in this
instance they did not run into any storms on the sea. In the fourth century,
Constantine’s mother, Helena, built a church to commemorate the site.
Archaeologists have unearthed this site and today it is called Kursi.
Luke 8:27 (KJB)
And when he went forth to land, there met him out of the city a certain man,
which had devils long time, and ware no clothes, neither abode in any house, but
in the tombs.
(Mat 8:28 KJV) And when he was come to the other side into the country of
the Gergesenes, there met him two possessed with devils, coming out of the
tombs, exceeding fierce, so that no man might pass by that way. Matthew
tells us that there were two of these men who met Jesus, whereas Luke and Mark
mention only one. It could be they only mention one because only one of them
spoke. When they had exited the boat, two devil possessed men, who because of
their possession, were extremely violent. Incredible strength also goes with
possession and that is why no one would have been able to pass that way because
maybe the strength of these two men could have killed some or possibly beat some
people up who went that way. They had lived among the tombs which in those days
were caves which were cut out of the hillsides whether they were natural or man
made. This area was avoided because of the possession of these two men.
The man who did the speaking lived among the tombs. Apparently the town burial
ground was his home. Nothing is really known of this man concerning what
nationality he was. According to Luke, this man had been possessed a long time
and he wore no clothes and was unable to live in any house, so the only place he
was able to abide was in the tombs. It was a common belief among the people that
devils had lived in the caves just as today people believe that ghosts always
live in graveyards. Not much has changed in the area of superstition in 2,000
years. Since he was indwelled by the devils, they had given him strength above
and beyond that of a regular person and because of it, he was unable to be
bound, not even with chains. Through the ages those who have been possessed with
devils have been known to have super human strength.
Luke 8:28 (KJB)
When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice
said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God most high? I beseech
thee, torment me not.
Then when Jesus disembarked from the ship, the man whom the devils possessed had
spotted Him from a distance, ran to Him and began to worship Him. The devils did
not do this out of adoration, but they did it because they knew who He was since
they were with Christ in Heaven before they took sides with Satan in his
rebellion. Maybe the man himself had initiated the run to Jesus since the devils
would have no power in the presence of Jesus and maybe here was deliverance from
this life of torment.
Here the devils, through the voice of the man, had cried out with a loud voice
what did they have to do with Jesus who they knew was the Son of the most high
God? They were now frightened because they were standing in front of the judge
who was going to eventually sentence them to hell for eternity because of their
rebellion with Satan. (Mat 25:41 KJV) Then shall he say also unto them on
the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for
the devil and his angels: They knew that there was coming a judgment day
and they were fearful that this was that day. They were well aware that they
would be tormented for eternity. (Rev 20:10 KJV) And the devil that deceived
them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false
prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever. These
devils hated God and showed it by their rebellion and now they are asking Jesus
to swear by God that He will not torment them. This shows the craftiness of the
kingdom of darkness, that they will even use the name of God to get their way,
if possible.
Luke 8:29 (KJB)
(For he had commanded the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For oftentimes
it had caught him: and he was kept bound with chains and in fetters; and he
brake the bands, and was driven of the devil into the wilderness.)
Then Jesus commands the devils to come out of the man and calls them exactly
what they are, “unclean spirits.” “Come out” is in the Imperative Mood in the
Greek making it a command. Normally, when Jesus commands the devils, they
immediately obeyed His command but in this situation, there seems to be a
permitted delay in obedience.
They had even tried to bind him with fetters which were iron bands placed on the
wrists along with chains. His strength was so great that he was able to
literally break in half the fetters that bound him and he would break the metal
into fragments. Not only could they not physically bind him but they were unable
to tame or subdue him. His possession by devils had caused him to be out of
control and a very serious danger to anyone who would come close to him. He had
the capability to completely destroy even the most strongest men who would try
to tame him. The devils may have allowed some of these people to place fetters
and chains on the man just to show how easy it was for them to break those into
pieces.
Luke 8:30 (KJB)
And Jesus asked him, saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: because many
devils were entered into him.
Then Jesus asks him a question which was going to reveal the extent to which
this man was possessed. It was not for the benefit of Jesus because He would
have known it already but it would be for the benefit of His disciples and those
around who were watching. Jesus asks the name of the devil which was possessing
the man. The devil had responded that his name was Legion. The term “legion” was
a term which came from the Roman Army and signified a company of about 6,000
soldiers. Now this term had come to mean something that was many and not
necessarily 6,000. This man could have had 6,000 devils possessing him or a
smaller number but nevertheless, Jesus wanted this to be made public. Out of
this great company of devils, it seemed only one had done the talking, the
others had remained quiet in the presence of Jesus.