Mark 10:31-35
Mark 10:31 (KJB)
But many that are first shall be last; and the last first.
Jesus finishes with the principle of equality and He would be speaking of
salvation and the Kingdom of God. All those who are chosen for salvation will be
equal because it is God who gives the works that a Christian is to do and He
seeks faithfulness in those works and not public notice or some set of rewards
which places one task above another. (Luke 17:10 KJV) So likewise ye, when
ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are
unprofitable servants: we have done that which was our duty to do. We must
never view ourselves as indispensable because every one of us can be replaced in
the ministries we are now doing. Instead we should continue to strive for
faithfulness in what we are doing. Jesus states that those who became saved late
in life such as the thief on the cross will have the same privileges and glory
in Heaven as those who became saved when they were younger and have borne a
lifetime of ministry with all its opposition. (Luke 18:30 KJV) Who shall not
receive manifold more in this present time, and in the world to come life
everlasting.
Mark 10:32 (KJB)
And they were in the way going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus went before them: and
they were amazed; and as they followed, they were afraid. And he took again the
twelve, and began to tell them what things should happen unto him,
Jesus then began His journey to Jerusalem and now He takes His disciples with
Him and once again to speak to them about the events which were to unfold at
Jerusalem. Mark states that at this time the disciples were living in a sense of
fear because they knew that things were about to happen but did not know what
nor how things were going to unfold. The disciples had known that Jesus spoke
many times about going to Jerusalem and the things which would happen to him
which caused amazement in the minds of the disciples as they followed him,
probably not knowing what to expect next. They were afraid because maybe the
things which Jesus spoke to them were now starting to penetrate their thinking.
Mark 10:33 (KJB)
Saying, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered
unto the chief priests, and unto the scribes; and they shall condemn him to
death, and shall deliver him to the Gentiles:
Then Jesus plainly tells them what is about to happen to Him when He gets to
Jerusalem. He states that He will be betrayed unto the scribes and chief
priests. These would be the Sanhedrin which would hear the testimony of Jesus
and then condemn Him to death. They had the authority to condemn a person to
death but did not have the authority to carry out the sentence because they were
under Roman authority and no one could be put to death legally except it be by
the Romans in collusion with the Sanhedrin. This is why Jesus stated that He was
to be delivered to the Gentiles.
Mark 10:34 (KJB)
And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and
shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.
Then once Jesus faces the ire of the Sanhedrin, they will find Him guilty of
trumped up charges and then He will be handed over to the Romans. They will mock
Him. (Mat 27:31 KJV) And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe
off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.
Then they will scourge Him which was done to every condemned Roman prisoner. The
scourging was so virulent that many prisoners died under the scourging alone.
(Mat 27:26 KJV) Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had
scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified. Then at the end of His
statement, He gives a great ray of hope and that He will rise from the dead on
the third day which would be Sunday. Jesus had spoken about this before but the
disciples still did not comprehend what was being spoken about.
Mark 10:35 (KJB)
And James and John, the sons of Zebedee, come unto him, saying, Master, we would
that thou shouldest do for us whatsoever we shall desire.
(Mat 20:20 KJV) Then came to him the mother of Zebedee's children with her
sons, worshipping him, and desiring a certain thing of him. According to
Matthew, the mother of James and John had come to Jesus. It seems that their
mother was the one who did the speaking after the sons came to her with their
request. This mother had realized that since they were on their way to Jerusalem
that the Kingdom of God must be at hand. So she approaches Jesus and brings to
Him a desire that she has for her two sons. The woman may have been Salome who
was a follower of the Lord Jesus Christ. She had her priorities in order because
she first worshipped Jesus and then made her request of Him. The fact that a
request was being made like this on the heels of the revelation that Jesus just
made shows that the events in Jerusalem were still somehow a mystery to the
disciples and they did not understand. They may have thought that the Kingdom
was soon going to be established and Salome wasted no time in speaking up for
her sons.