Matthew 23:6-10
Mat 23:6 (KJB)
And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues,
Then after Jesus had attacked their innate hypocrisy, He then goes on to expose
their desire for honor. The Pharisees were more desirous to gain honor for
themselves than to honor God through their lives. They had desired to have the
best seats in any feast which they attended. They desired to have the most
prestigious place on the couches which surrounded the banquet table. In the
synagogues, the elders would occupy the elevated seats in front which faced the
congregation. The back of the seats faced the Holy of Holies. This set up caused
the elders to be in full view of the people. The majority of churches are set up
this way placing the pastor and maybe an elder or two in full view of the
congregation.
Mat 23:7 (KJB)
And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.
Then they loved to hear people greet them in the marketplace by their official
title or their academic title. Public greetings and acknowledgement was
something else that they craved because it brought another moment of notoriety.
They also loved to be called “Rabbi” which interpreted means “my great one” or
“my master.” It is an Aramaic title of respect given to teachers. It would
basically be equal to the honorary Doctorate given to preachers today. One such
degree would be Doctor of Divinity. They had desired for people to submit to
their human authority or academic achievement instead of searching the
Scriptures. This is a problem in today’s churches where many Christians will
believe that whatever their pastor says is true and they never check a thing out
in Scripture.
Mat 23:8 (KJB)
But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are
brethren.
Jesus then exhorts His listeners to not to seek such titles. The religious
leaders love of honor was reflected in their love for titles. Now this does not
mean you cannot get a college degree or a Master’s or Doctorate. What Jesus is
claiming here is that we Christians have one “Rabbi” and that is the Lord Jesus
Christ who gives us His Holy Spirit to teach us the Scriptures. The Pharisees
who took this title had claimed a final authority for their teaching.
Unfortunately there are those in the church who believe their word is final
authority. The reality is that the Bible is the believer’s authority as it is
illuminated by the Holy Spirit. No believer is the final authority, instead they
must go to the Bible with an open spirit to learn, whether I agree or not, truth
is truth. All Christians are equal because the Holy Spirit indwells us all
equally. When you talk about Rabbi and titles like that, Jesus is also
cautioning us to make sure that we are not under anyone’s control because of a
certain teaching.
Mat 23:9 (KJB)
And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in
heaven.
This is not to say that we are not to call our earthly fathers, father. This is
referring to the fact that the Jews had always referred to the fathers such as
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. (John 8:39 KJV) They answered and said unto him,
Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham's children, ye
would do the works of Abraham. By trying to connect father to some past
prominent person, a grave mistake is being made, and that is, those who claim a
kinship might be relying on that kinship to get them into heaven. The religious
leaders in John 8 believed that Abraham was their father and they relied on that
connection to place themselves above other nations. No human being has the power
to impart any type of spiritual life, whether through ceremony or sacrament. We
are to make sure that God is our Father which means if He is, then it means we
have become saved through His Son the Lord Jesus Christ. (1 John 2:23 KJV)
Whosoever denieth the Son, the same hath not the Father: (but) he that
acknowledgeth the Son hath the Father also.
Mat 23:10 (KJB)
Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ.
Then the Lord Jesus cautions His hearers to disallow anyone from being their
master. The word “master” in the Greek designates a person who is a leader,
teacher, or guide. There are many in this world who believe they are spiritual
giants or have the ability to be the guide for other people. The cults are
filled with them. The Christian has only one master and that is Christ Himself.
(Psa 48:14 KJV) For this God is our God for ever and ever: he will be our
guide even unto death. This is not to say that we reject earthly authority
but here we can invoke what Jesus said to the Pharisees. Render unto Caesar the
things which are Caesar’s and render unto God, the things that are God’s. While
God does own everything in this universe, the distinction here is that the soul
and mind belongs to God, especially those who have been redeemed. When we give
our minds over to another man, especially of a false religion, then we are
taking our minds from a spiritual authority to an earthly authority. In essence,
we are giving to Caesar what belongs to God. (1 Cor 2:16 KJV) For who hath
known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of
Christ. The mind of Christ is given to every believer because of
regeneration and we must never give it back to the world.