- Romans 9:1-11
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- Rom 9:1 (KJV)
I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience also bearing
me witness in the Holy Ghost,
Here Paul is affirming the fact that what he is conveying in these
chapters is the absolute truth. By using the term “in Christ,” he seems
to be using this as sort of an oath but also he is identifying himself
that he is a true believer in the Lord Jesus Christ. The truth that he
is bringing is also in concert with the testimony of the Holy Spirit.
What is being taught here is not a private belief but is truth given to
Paul by the Holy Spirit and since the Holy Spirit indwells Paul, as He
does every believer, then the truth that He gives Paul to write will
definitely bear witness with his conscience. Now as Christians today,
the Scriptures will bear witness to our consciences because the Holy
Spirit is the author of the Scriptures and we are indwelled by the Holy
Spirit, therefore, there is a divine witness between the two.
Rom 9:2 (KJV)
That I have great heaviness and continual sorrow in my heart.
Paul is now stating that he has much sustained grief and sorrow in his
heart. The word “sorrow” in the Greek conveys the idea of “pain of mind
or distress.” Paul then goes on to explain in the following verses what
is causing his distress.
Rom 9:3 (KJV)
For I could wish that myself were accursed from Christ for my
brethren, my kinsmen according to the flesh:
Paul was very heavy hearted in that his desire to see the nation of
Israel come to know their Messiah, that if he could somehow accomplish
this, he is willing himself to be accursed from Christ, that is, he is
willing to go to Hell for all eternity. Notice here that Paul is
speaking of the people of Israel according to the flesh. This means
those Israelites who were alive at Paul’s time were whom he desired that
they would come to know Christ as their Messiah. It takes a big heart to
be willing to sacrifice your salvation for others to know Christ as
Savior. However, this cannot happen and no one can exchange their
salvation for even the noblest and most honest desires in the Lord.
Rom 9:4 (KJV)
Who are Israelites; to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the
glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of
God, and the promises;
Paul continues from verse three that his kinsmen according to the flesh
are the true Israelites and not the talmudic Jews who are really
imposter Israelites. The true Israelite is the one who is truly
descended through Jacob’s twelve sons. They were to be adopted as God’s
family. (Deu 7:6 KJV) For thou art
an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the LORD thy God hath chosen thee
to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the
face of the earth. They also received of the
glory of God as they traveled through the wilderness, the “shekinah”
glory of God had preceded and followed them for the full forty years.
The covenants of God were also given through them, such as the Davidic
covenant, the covenant of Mt. Sinai, the Abrahamic covenants. God also
gave the nation of Israel the Law of God at Mount Sinai through Moses
and for one thousand years following until the book of Malachi was
penned as the last book of the Hebrew Scriptures. Within the law of God,
they also received the instructions on how to do serve God in the
Tabernacle and then later in the Temples which were built. Israel was
also given the great promises of God which we find in Scripture. God
would give them a condition or promise and if they kept their side of
it, then God would keep His side with the blessing.
Rom 9:5 (KJV)
Whose are the fathers, and of whom as concerning the flesh
Christ came, who is over all, God blessed for ever. Amen.
The fathers of the faith came out of Israel. Abraham, who was not an
Israelite but a Chaldean whom God saved, brought the eternal covenants
that we find in Genesis 13-17. Isaac was the promised son of Abraham
that brought the covenant to Israel.
(Gen 17:21 KJV) But my covenant will I
establish with Isaac, which Sarah shall bear unto thee at this set time
in the next year. (Gen 21:12 KJV) And God said unto Abraham, Let it not
be grievous in thy sight because of the lad, and because of thy
bondwoman; in all that Sarah hath said unto thee, hearken unto her
voice; for in Isaac shall thy seed be called.
Then Jacob and Esau were born to Isaac but it was through Jacob who
eventually became named Israel that the nation Israel really began. It
was through his twelve sons that the tribes of Israel came into
existence and it was through the tribe of Judah that the Lord Jesus
Christ would eventually come on the scene. The Lord Jesus Christ coming
through the tribe of Judah was eternal God Himself who came to Earth to
pay for all the sins of the Elect. “Who is over all” is a direct
statement which belongs only to the supreme God Himself as being the
absolute ruler of the entire universe, earth, and Heaven. “Amen” implies
finality in that it is so.
Rom 9:6 (KJV)
Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For they
are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
Here Paul reveals that there are two Israels. If you notice in the past
few verses, Paul was speaking of his kinsman according to the flesh and
the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ according to the flesh. The Bible is
now revealing that there are two different Israels. There is Israel
according to the flesh and Israel according to the Spirit. This is a
very important verse as Paul begins by stating that the Word of God was
effective in doing what it was supposed to do. When we look back at the
history of the nation of Israel from the time they came out of Egypt, we
will see two distinct populations. One of them was the people who built
the Golden Calf and were the ones who disobeyed God right down through
their entire history. Men such as Korah, King Saul, Baalam, etc. Then
you also have the history of the men who obeyed God during their
history. Men such as Moses, Joshua, David, Nehemiah, etc. What Paul is
saying here is that God’s Word reached His Elect among the ancient
nation of Israel, even though it looked more like it failed in keeping
the nation of Israel as a holy people. Nothing could be further from the
truth.
The word of God, made a distinction between the Israel in the flesh
which was disobedient and the Israel of God which was in the Spirit who
were the obedient of God. Thus, we see that Paul speaks of two Israels,
one according to the flesh and one according to the Spirit. Those who
are born again are of Spiritual Israel, which is the eternal Israel.
Paul is saying that just because a person was born in national Israel,
does not mean they are part of the eternal Israel. One enters the
eternal Israel through redemption through the Grace of the Lord Jesus
Christ. The true chosen people of God are those chosen for salvation and
that is the only chosen people God has. The idea that the modern
talmudic Jews are God’s chosen people is nothing more than political
heresy which is embraced by many preachers simply because they will not
approach these verses in Romans in truth, instead they approach them
through the eyes and writings of well-paid false prophecy pundits who
receive much money from the Zionists to make sure Christians keep
thinking that the modern talmudic Jews are God’s chosen people.
(1 Pet 2:10 KJV) Which in time past were
not a people, but are now the people of God: which had not
obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy.
Notice in this verse it states “the people of God.” The direct article
means there is no other people of God.
Rom 9:7 (KJV)
Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all
children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.
Here Paul speaks of the fact that just because someone is a physical
descendant of Abraham, whether Israelite or Arab, does not make them
chosen people. The line of the Arabs came through Ishmael and the line
of Israel came through Isaac. It must be remembered that this is a
family line. (Gen 21:12 KJV) And God
said unto Abraham, Let it not be grievous in thy sight because of the
lad, and because of thy bondwoman; in all that Sarah hath said unto
thee, hearken unto her voice; for in Isaac shall thy seed be called.
Those who are the redeemed of God are placed in the spiritual line of
Isaac. The true spiritual seed of Abraham will come through the line of
Isaac. Notice that the seed is called and it is not automatic because of
birth. This is a great insight because it is teaching us that birth does
not mean you are born into the family of God. Those who are called and
saved are the true spiritual seed of Abraham.
(Gal 3:29 KJV) And if ye be Christ's, then
are ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise.
Rom 9:8 (KJV)
That is, They which are the children of the flesh, these are not
the children of God: but the children of the promise are counted for the
seed.
Here is a direct statement that those who are born of the flesh are not
the children of God. We read in Genesis 21:12 that the spiritual seed of
Abraham is called and not born. (Gal
3:16 KJV) Now to Abraham and his seed were the promises made. He saith
not, And to seeds, as of many; but as of one, And to thy seed, which is
Christ. (Gal 3:29 KJV) And if ye be Christ's, then are ye Abraham's
seed, and heirs according to the promise.
Those who are in the Abrahamic covenant which speaks of eternity, those
are the true children of God. (Gen
17:8 KJV) And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the
land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an
everlasting possession; and I will be their God.
Notice in Genesis 17:8, we read that God is going to give Abraham the
land of Canaan for an everlasting possession. This is language which is
teaching us that the land that God is going to give Abraham is of an
eternal nature. We know by the Scriptures that God is going to destroy
this present world and He is going to remake the New Heavens and the New
Earth. It is the New Earth which is going to last forever and not the
present Earth. The present Earth is degenerating because of the effects
of sin as we have previously read but the New Earth will suffer no such
fate since sin will not be allowed in that place. The Bible speaks in
the principle of two. There are only two kingdoms on Earth, the kingdom
of God and the kingdom of Satan. There are only two ages, the present
evil age and the one to come. There are two Israels, the one according
to the flesh and the eternal Israel according to the Spirit. This is why
when we read the above statement we can safely conclude that the modern
physical Jews are not the children of God but only those who are truly
born again by the Spirit of God who enter the Spiritual or eternal
Israel through the Lord Jesus Christ.
Rom 9:9 (KJV)
For this is the word of promise, At this time will I come, and
Sarah shall have a son.
The promise of God for the eternal covenant began with the promise that
Sarah was going to have a son and not the son which came through Hagar.
(Gen 17:19 KJV) And God said, Sarah
thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name
Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting
covenant, and with his seed after him. (Gen 17:21 KJV) But my covenant
will I establish with Isaac, which Sarah shall bear unto thee at this
set time in the next year. Notice that this
covenant is called an everlasting covenant which means that this is
speaking of the promise of Grace and the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ
who effected that eternal covenant by His sacrifice on Calvary for His
Elect.
Rom 9:10 (KJV)
And not only this; but when Rebecca also had conceived by one,
even by our father Isaac;
Here God is telling us that the line continues through Isaac and
Rebecca, that the promise of Genesis 21:12 is now coming to fruition
that the true spiritual descendants of Abraham are going to be named
through Isaac.
Rom 9:11 (KJV)
(For the children being not yet born, neither having done any
good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand,
not of works, but of him that calleth;)
Two sons were born to Isaac and Rebecca, Jacob and Esau. Esau was the
oldest and therefore entitled to the privileges of being first born. Now
in this passage we are told that the two children were not yet born and neither
of them had done any good or evil. However, Jacob was the one who
received the blessing which should have gone to Esau but this was God’s
plan. God’s plan was for Jacob to receive the blessing and it was not
that Jacob was any better than Esau but it was done according to
election by God Himself. This election has nothing whatsoever to do with
any type of works. God chooses His people based upon election and not
upon their works or their will.
(John 1:12-13 KJV) But as many as received him, to them gave he power to
become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name: {13}
Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the
will of man, but of God. God had already named
those He planned to save before the foundation of the world and when the
world was created, God began His election program, choosing a people for
Himself based on the names He wrote in the lamb’s Book of Life. Here we
read that Jacob’s name was written in the Lamb’s Book of Life while
Esau’s name was not and this is why Jacob was the one who was to receive
the special blessing. God’s purpose was to have Jacob receive the
blessing and as we read about the unfolding of this, we know why,
because it was through Jacob, who eventually became known as Israel,
that the twelve tribes would be formed and the Lord Jesus Christ would
come through the line of the tribe of Judah.